Radio Tower

State of Wisconsin Recommended Public Safety Radio Channel Naming Standards

Updated 4/11/17

Introduction

Public safety agencies in the State of Wisconsin recognize that inter-discipline, inter-agency cooperation and coordination is vital to the rapid and efficient response to critical incidents that affect our citizens. The cornerstone of any response is the ability to communicate effectively.

Purpose

The purpose of this guidance to establish standards for channel names that is logical, understandable and consistent across jurisdictions and disciplines. These standards would bring uniformity to public safety radio systems at the agency and county shared channel levels and would be similar to the channel nomenclature that has been established at the regional, state and federal mutual aid levels.

A uniform format for channel names will promote improved understanding and usage of operable and interoperable communications pathways by enabling standardized training curriculums for first-line emergency responders; consistent tactical interoperable communication plan (TICP) development; facilitate the implementation of incident communication plans during large scale, multi-agency emergency situations; and promote the development of region-wide programming templates to inter – connect differing radio systems through various means such as patches, gateways and other emerging technologies.

Application

This guidance is recommended for adoption by all public safety radio users in the State of Wisconsin.

Implementation

The transition period to implement these radio channel naming standards will be an evolutionary process as agencies migrate to new radio systems or update their subscriber unit templates. It is anticipated that the vast majority of public safety agencies will implement these standards by 2020.

It is highly recommended that even if individual local agencies do not have immediate plans to implement these standards, agencies should develop future channel naming templates that would be made available to other agencies that are actively programming their radios to these standards.

Standard Channel Naming Format

Due to the wide variation of radio display size, for purposes of this guidance, the ten (10) character channel nomenclature will be the default standard display format. The channel naming structure would be adjusted for smaller radio displays first by shortening the APCO/NPSTC purpose codes, (if applicable), and then by eliminating the two-digit county code at the agency channel naming level.

Radios that have more than the ten (10) character display may include other information in the channel name provided the information is not inconsistent with the standards established by this guidance. This standard would be applied consistently across all public safety frequencies licensed by Wisconsin agencies and jurisdictions.

County Level Shared/Interoperable (Mutual Aid) Channel Naming Standards

County Code

1st-2nd digits

Channel Use Designator Channel number/modifier

3rd-10th digits

Characters 1 โ€“ 2: Two letter county codes derived from the TIME System

Characters 3 โ€“ 10: ย The channel use designators signify the primary purpose of operations on the channel as defined by APCO/NPSTC ANS 1.104.1-2010 and modified for use in Wisconsin.

Large Display
CALL

Small Display
CAL

Definition: Channel is for purpose of interoperability calling (hailing) or for use during a vehicle pursuit or other dynamic emergency incident in which there is likelihood that the incident will cross-jurisdictional boundaries. (See special note below)

Large Display
CORD

Small Display
CORD

Definition: Coordination

Large Display
DATA

Small Display
DATA

Definition: Data

Large Display
DISP

Small Display
DIS

Definition: Modifier used to identify the agencyโ€™s primary communications/dispatch channel(s).

Large Display
FIRE

Small Display
FIR

Definition: Primarily used for incident communications by fire services.

Large Display
IFERN

Small Display
IFRN

Definition: Primarily used for incident communications by fire services operating under the Mutual Aid Box Alarm System (MABAS).

Large Display
GTAC

Small Display
GTC

Definition: Primarily used for communications between public safety entities and eligible non-government organizations.

Large Display
LAW

Small Display
LAW

Definition: Primarily used for incident communications by law enforcement agencies.

Large Display
MED

Small Display
MED

Definition: Primarily used for incident communications by emergency medical services.

Large Display
MOB

Small Display
MOB

Definition: Vehicular repeater

Large Display
SAR

Small Display
SAR

Definition: Search and rescue

Large Display
TAC

Small Display
TAC

Definition: Primarily used for communications by any public safety agency. Generally incident-based and not used for wide-area communications.

Large Display
COMND

Small Display
CMD

Definition: Primarily used for interdisciplinary incident command level communications.

Large Display
TRVL

Small Display
TRV

Definition: Primarily used for communications by any public safety eligible entity to coordinate travel when responding to/from an incident outside of an agencyโ€™s own jurisdiction.

Large Display
COM

Small Display
COM

Definition: Primarily used as common channel for general non-incident specific communications.

Large Display
PAG

Small Display
PAG

Definition: Primarily used for paging system communications.

Special Note โ€“ Call/Hailing Channel

Every county level radio system will designate a channel/talkgroup as a dedicated Calling (hailing) channel used to establish an initial point of contact for interagency/inter-discipline communications using the following format:

County Code

1st-2nd digits

Channel Use Designator

CALL

Examples:

Kenosha County would be: KECALL

Jackson County would be: JACALL

Individual agencies may also establish a distinct call/hailing channel/talkgroup due to its size, geographic location or other unique circumstances utilizing the following format:

County Code

1st-2nd digits

4 digit Agency/Function Code

AA/FF

Channel Use Designator

CALL

Examples:

Milwaukee Police Department would be: MCMWPDCALL

Madison Police Department would be: DAMAPDCALL

Green Bay Police Department would be: BRGBPDCALL

Agency Level Radio Channel Naming Standard

County Code

1st-2nd digits

Agency Identifier

3rd-6th digits

Purpose

7th-10th digits

Characters 1 – 2: Two letter county codes derived from the TIME System.

Characters 4 โ€“ 6: Two letter agency code followed by the two letter discipline type listed below.

  • SO โ€“ Sheriffโ€™s Office
  • PD โ€“ Police Department
  • FD โ€“ Fire Department
  • PH โ€“ Public Health
  • PW โ€“Public Works Characters 7 -10
  • HY โ€“ Highway Department
  • EM โ€“ Emergency Management
  • DA โ€“ District Attorney
  • Any other discipline types should use commonly used abbreviations.

Characters 7 – 10:

  • All agencies will identify their agencyโ€™s primary communications/dispatch channel either using the modifier โ€œDISPโ€ or โ€œDISโ€ or by adding the number โ€œ1โ€ after the agency identifier. Large agencies with multiple dispatching channels should add a number after the modifier as appropriate.
  • The remaining characters will be used to indicate a channel number or other appropriate modifier.
  • A โ€œDโ€ for Direct (or talk around) on a simplex (non-repeated) channel.
  • A โ€œDGโ€ for a digital version of a convention channel, that also analog, if applicable.
  • Other channel modifiers may include the repeater name/location or other unique identifiers based on specific local needs. Agencies may incorporate the APCO/NPSTC definitions as part of their local channel naming conventions.

Examples:

Cedarburg Police Department Dispatch Channel would be: OZCEPDDISP

Janesville Dept. of Public Works Channel 2 would be: ROJVPW2

Milwaukee Police Department Dispatch Channel 2 would be: MCMWPDDIS2

Wausau Fire Department Channel 3 talk-around would be: MNWSFD3D

Channel Configuration Recommendations

With the increasing channel capacity of mobile and portable radios that contain a multitude of zones or banks, careful consideration should be given to the logical grouping of channels by function or frequency of use by the primary first line users.

Recognizing the unique regional, function/discipline and individual agency communications requirements, along with the vast array of radio makes and models, it would be impossible to establish specific standards.

The following list is general bank/zone configuration considerations (prioritized):

  1. Agency channels and high priority/frequently used/scanned non-agency channels
  2. County/proprietary radio system interoperable channels and additional non-agency channels.
  3. State of Wisconsin mutual aid channels that do not have a national counterpart.
  4. National mutual aid channels.

For additional information on usage and implementation of state and national interoperable channels, refer to the current State of Wisconsin Plan for Mutual Aid Communications Frequencies, (as referred to as โ€œAnnex Kโ€).

********************

These standards were developed by:

Gene Oldenburg
Southeast Regional SCIP Implementation Coordinator

Jim Westover
State Frequency Coordinator

Adopted by Interoperability Council: March 29, 2012
Updated by LMR Subcommittee: April 11, 2017

Appendix A โ€“ Programming Quick Reference Guide

County or State/Federal Agencies

County โ€“ 2 letters State/Federal โ€“ 3 letters

  • Counties AD thru WO
  • DHS โ€“ Dept. of Health Services
  • DMA โ€“ Dept. of Military Affairs
  • DNR โ€“ Dept. of Natural Resources
  • DOT โ€“ Dept. of Transportation
  • K## – Dept. of Corrections
  • USM – US Marshals
  • WEM – WI Emergency Management
  • WSP – WI State Patrol

Entity

local agencies only (omit for countywide)

2 – 3 letters

  • a-TIME mnemonic
  • b-1st 2 letters
  • c-initials
  • d-1st and a middle letter

Use/Type

2-4 letters

  • AC – Animal Control
  • ATG – Announcement Talkgroup
  • CALL/CAL – Call
  • COMM/COM – Common
  • CMD – Command
  • DISP/DIS – Countywide multi-agency dispatch
  • DPW – Dept. of Public Works
  • EM – Emergency Management
  • EMS – Emergency Medical Services
  • EVNT/EVT – Special Event
  • FD – Fire Department
  • FG – Fireground
  • FIRE/FIR – Countywide multi-agency fire Public Safety โ€“ non โ€“ government communications
  • GOVT/GVT – Government
  • HWY – Highway Department
  • IFERN – MABAS incident communications
  • JAIL – Jail
  • LAW – Law enforcement communications
  • LG – Local government
  • MARC – Mutual Aid Radio Channel patch
  • MED – Medical/EMS
  • OPS – Operations
  • PAGE/PAG – Paging
  • PD – Police Department
  • PH – Public Health
  • PARK/PRK – Parks Department
  • SCAN – Scan radio gateway
  • SO – Sheriffโ€™s Office
  • TAC – Tactical
  • TRAN/TRS – Transit
  • TRVL – Travel

Channel Number

optional โ€“ use if there will be more than one

1-2 numbers

  • 1-First
  • 2-Second
  • 3-Third
  • Etc.
  • Prefix with 8 for 800 if needed to differentiate between the same WISCOM talkgroup in multi band radio.
  • Suffix DG for digital
  • ENC for Encrypted